The synthesis of trigeneric Aegilops X Triticum X Secale hybrids
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Chromosome identification by new molecular markers and genomic in situ hybridization in the Triticum-Secale-Thinopyrum trigeneric hybrids.
It is very important to use chromosome-specific markers for identifying alien chromosomes in advanced generations of distant hybridization. The chromosome-specific markers of rye and Thinopyrum elongatum, as well as genomic in situ hybridization, were used to identify the alien chromosomes in eight lines that were derived from the crossing between Triticum trititrigia (AABBEE) and triticale (AA...
متن کاملIsozymes in Aegilops kotschyi and Ae. biuncialis x Secale cereale hybrids and Ae. kotschyi x S. cereale amphiploids in relation to their parents.
Seven enzymatic systems in F1 Aegilops kotschyi and Ae. biuncialis x Secale cereale hybrids, Aegilops kotschyi x S. cereale amphiploids and their parental species (Ae. kotschyi, Ae. biuncialis and S. cereale) were analysed by starch and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Five of them (phosphoglucose isomerase, glutamic oxalacetic transaminase, esterase, acid phosphatase, and diaphorase) were p...
متن کاملMolecular Cytogenetic Characterization of two Triticum–Secale–Thinopyrum Trigeneric Hybrids Exhibiting Superior Resistance to Fusarium Head Blight, Leaf Rust, and Stem Rust Race Ug99
Fusarium head blight (FHB), leaf rust, and stem rust are the most destructive fungal diseases in current world wheat production. The diploid wheatgrass, Thinopyrum elongatum (Host) Dewey (2n = 2x = 14, EE) is an excellent source of disease resistance genes. Two new Triticum-Secale-Thinopyrum trigeneric hybrids were derived from a cross between a hexaploid triticale (X Triticosecale Wittmack, 2n...
متن کاملHybrids and amphiploids of Aegilops ovata L. with Secale cereale L.: production, morphology and fertility.
Hybrids (2n = 3x = 21) between Aegilops ovata and Secale cereale were produced via embryo rescue. Most hybrid morphological traits were intremediate between parents, the plants grew vigorously but were completely sterile. The average frequency of chromosome associations at metaphase I was 19.57-20.19 univalents and 0.40-0.86 rod bivalents. The fertility of the hybrids was restored by doubling t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Hereditas
سال: 2009
ISSN: 0018-0661
DOI: 10.1111/j.1601-5223.1971.tb02441.x